More Shake-Up of NLRB: President Trump Appoints New NLRB Acting General Counsel

Quick Hits President Trump appointed William B. Cowen as acting general counsel of the NLRB. The appointment comes after President Trump, in the past week, discharged former NLRB General Counsel Jennifer Abruzzo and her replacement, NLRB Acting General Counsel Jessica Rutter. President Trump also removed NLRB Member Gwynne Wilcox. The NLRB said that field offices will continue to process unfair labor practice and representation cases. Acting General Counsel Cowen has…

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Managing Supply Chain Risks in the Age of Trump

The global political landscape has transformed dramatically over the past year. Donald Trump’s reelection as US President aside, in Japan, Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba leads a fragile minority government after an electoral setback; South Korea faces an unprecedented crisis with the impeachment of President Yoon Suk Yeol; tensions between Taiwan and China have heightened since the election of pro-independence Lai Ching-te; and in Indonesia, nationalism is set to grow under the…

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  • Reading time:9 mins read
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Slowing growth is making trade-offs more complicated in India

  Why the slowdown?  The answer lies in inflation, which is extremely volatile in India. Driven by food prices, it has been oscillating between 5% and 6% for the past few months. Prices are putting pressure on wages, which are stagnating or even falling slightly, and thereby on household consumption, the traditional driver of India’s growth. Against this backdrop, the lack of momentum in the labour market is not helping: employees…

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Researchers celebrated at the Cambridge Awards for Research Impact and Engagement

The Cambridge Awards for Research Impact and Engagement, formerly the Vice-Chancellor's Award, are held annually to recognise exceptional achievement, innovation, and creativity in developing research engagement and impact plans with significant economic, social, and cultural potential. Awarded in three categories, the winners for 2024 are:Established Academic Winner: Professor Sander van der Linden (Department of Psychology, School of Biological Sciences and Churchill College) and his team at the Cambridge Social Decision-Making Lab…

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Everything is better as code: Using FinOps to manage cloud costs

Does this sound familiar? A company spends more than $50 million a year on cloud services with a small FinOps team dedicated to tracking expenses. This team, supported by contract labor, uses various solutions to monitor and control spending and to identify inefficiencies and opportunities for improvement. Yet cloud waste persists, from storing unnecessary data to using overly expensive services. Such situations are not unique. We looked at more than…

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Middle East: Evolution. 2010–2025. Valdai Discussion Club’s Collection of Reports

Middle East: Evolution. 2010–2025. Valdai Discussion Club’s Collection of Reports ISBN 978-5-907845-26-8 The Middle East is a region characterized by constant change. There has not been a single century, or even decade, without a visible transformation of the landscape. However, there is another distinctive feature: no transformation can erase the past, leaving a clean slate to start anew. The past and future are intertwined, sometimes indistinguishably so. This compilation is…

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CEO imperatives in Asia’s new era

Asia is entering a new era that could pave the way for a meaningful expansion of its global influence. By 2040, Asia could contribute 42 percent of global GDP, be home to 60 percent of the Fortune Global 500 companies, and have 55 percent of the world’s total workforce, our analysis shows. The continent could become the engine of global trade while making strides in domestic investments, R&D, innovation, and AI…

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How Chinese Companies Expand Globally Despite Headwinds

Frontiers Understanding Chinese companies’ place-based strategies for growth can be valuable to companies everywhere. Shameen Prashantham and Lola Woetzel February 03, 2025 Reading Time: 10 min  Topics Frontiers An MIT SMR initiative exploring how technology is reshaping the practice of management. More in this series Harry Campbell/theispot.com The phrase “chu hai” (“going overseas,” in Chinese) has become a rallying cry for many Chinese companies in the past few years. Faced…

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Residential solar: Down, not out

Worldwide, 2024 was a difficult year for the residential solar market. After several years of 30 percent annual growth in installations, 2024 saw a decline: fewer panels were installed in many markets, and companies’ valuations declined. This led to large capital injections, major bankruptcies, and job losses.Although these conditions might appear bleak—a delay on the path to net zero and yet another setback in an industry that has taken decades…

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Jumping Ahead: Revolutionizing Financial Advisory with AI-Powered Client Intelligence

Today’s financial advisors are operating in a dramatically shifting market. Consolidation and competition have changed firm dynamics as advisors try to provide more comprehensive wealth-management services to their clients, often leaving small advisors squeezed. At the same time, there’s huge promise and opportunity related to the fact that, over the next two decades, Baby Boomers are expected to pass down roughly $84 trillion to their heirs, who will presumably need…

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Expert Comment: How is generative AI transforming the labour market?

Dr Fabian Braesemann. Credit: University of Oxford. We are seeing the beginnings of a possibly fundamental economic transformation due to the widespread adoption of generative AI tools in many sectors. Facing the impressive capabilities of AI tools in solving demanding cognitive tasks, many have expressed worries about potential job losses as AI could start to replace human labour. To find out whether the freelance job market has changed as a result…

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Professor Sir Nigel Shadbolt appointed to the UK Government’s Council for Science and Technology

The Council for Science and Technology is formed of 19 independent members who are made up of senior figures from the fields of science, engineering and technology. Professor Shadbolt joins seven other new members who will advise the Prime Minister and Cabinet on strategic science and technology policy issues that cut across the responsibilities of individual government departments.In an era where data and AI will be essential tools in augmenting…

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Final enrollment data for Class of 2028 reported in Common Data Set

In October 2024, Stanford reported preliminary enrollment data for the entering undergraduate Class of 2028, the first class to be admitted under the U.S. Supreme Court’s 2023 ruling on race-conscious admissions.Stanford has now reported final enrollment numbers for the class as part of the 2024-25 Common Data Set, a data-reporting effort used across higher education institutions.A summary of the final enrollment data for the first-year class can be found below,…

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Electricity prices across Europe to stabilise if 2030 targets for renewable energy are met

Hitting the current national 2030 quotas for solar and wind energy could reduce the volatility of electricity markets by an average of 20% across 29 European countries, according to a new study from the University of Cambridge.  The intensity of spikes in power prices are predicted to fall in every country by the end of the decade if commitments to green energy are met, as natural gas dependency is cut.   …

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Heritage Meets Innovation: Staying Relevant in Luxury

Your customer of tomorrow may be rather unlike your customer today. And if you are not connecting with them, there is a lot of catching up to do. Wedged between heritage and changing customer behaviours, the world of luxury perhaps feels the need to remain relevant most acutely. In a recent fireside chat, we explored how, as the world’s largest luxury conglomerate, LVMH stays relevant in the face of changing demographics…

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Building a Supplementary Financial Architecture in Times of Turmoil

In December 2024, US President-elect Donald Trump threatened the BRICS nations with 100 percent tariffs if they go ahead with “their de-dollarisation plans”. In reality, last year’s documents adopted at the 16th BRICS Summit in Kazan contained no references to “de-dollarisation” or an “alternative payment system”. Instead, in their 2024 declaration the BRICS member-states highlighted the “the need to reform the current international financial architecture” so that it becomes “more…

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Recycling lithium-ion batteries delivers significant environmental benefits

In briefli]:su-m-0">Compared with mining and processing new chemicals, the battery recycling process analyzed in the study:Emitted 58% to 81% less greenhouse gas emissionsUsed 72% to 88% less waterAnd used 77% to 89% less energyCarbon emissions aside, energy use correlates with air pollutants like soot and sulfurRecycling lithium-ion batteries to recover their critical metals has significantly lower environmental impacts than mining virgin metals, according to a new Stanford University lifecycle analysis…

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U.S. Department of Education Confirms That It Will Enforce 2020 Title IX Rule

Quick Hits OCR will enforce Title IX protections under the 2020 Title IX Rule, not the 2024 Title IX Final Rule. The 2020 Title IX Rule provides procedural protections for complainants and respondents and requires supportive measures. The 2024 Title IX Final Rule, which was criticized for impermissibly expanding the definition of “sex” to include gender identity and other categories, has been invalidated by federal courts. OCR’s new course for…

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Articles On: Dalai Lama, China’s Communist Party, Anti-Spy Agency, Drugs, MERICS, Chinese Firms, Covid, China FDI, Iran’s Ballistic-Missile Program, U.S. Law Firms, Investments, Stocks, German Election, and Mineral Exports

The Dalai Lama Shares Thoughts on China and the Future in a New Bookby Alexandra Altervia New York Times on January 23, 2025 How (un)popular is China’s Communist Party?via The Economist on January 23, 2025 China’s anti-spy agency urges travellers to protect state secrets during holiday tripsby William Zhengvia South China Morning Post on January 23, 2025 In China, Government Data on Drugs Blocked from Public After Backlashby Alexandra Stevenson…

Continue ReadingArticles On: Dalai Lama, China’s Communist Party, Anti-Spy Agency, Drugs, MERICS, Chinese Firms, Covid, China FDI, Iran’s Ballistic-Missile Program, U.S. Law Firms, Investments, Stocks, German Election, and Mineral Exports

Happy at Work, Happy in Life?

What makes a career truly transformative? The business media might suggest it's all about finding your bliss, achieving perfect work-life balance, or aligning with some other set of buzzword-heavy corporate values. But new research from Perceptyx’s Center for Workforce Transformation reveals something more complex and far-reaching: a fulfilling career acts as a catalyst, creating ripple effects that touch every aspect of our lives. It's not just about loving what you…

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New mail and package program enhances convenience and cuts emissions

In briefli]:su-m-0">Stanford’s new Mail and Package Services (MPS) centralizes mail handling with a Newark receiving warehouse and same-day campus delivery via electric vehicles.Redesigned package centers and 24/7 lockers offer students flexible, secure access to their packages.The program cuts delivery truck traffic, reduces emissions, and incorporates waste diversion to support Stanford’s sustainability goals.A state-of-the-art receiving warehouse opening in 2025 will further enhance mail handling efficiency and capacity.Stanford University has introduced a…

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o3-mini reasoning model now available in Microsoft Azure OpenAI Service

We are pleased to announce that OpenAI’s new o3-mini model is now available in Microsoft Azure OpenAI Service. Building on the foundation of the o1 model, o3-mini delivers a new level of efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and reasoning capabilities. We are pleased to announce that OpenAI o3-mini is now available in Microsoft Azure OpenAI Service. o3-mini adds significant cost efficiencies compared with o1-mini with enhanced reasoning, with new features like reasoning effort…

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Using AI and data to make immersive art

What happens when art meets technology, AI, and data? You get the trailblazing digital artist and University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), lecturer Refik Anadol. For this episode of At the Edge, Anadol sat down with McKinsey Senior Partner Lareina Yee at the recent World Economic Forum (WEF) meeting in Davos. They discussed his multisensory installation about the melting glaciers and the joy that comes from bonding with technology to push…

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Europe has strengths it can build on

1 February 2025Christine Lagarde, President of the European Central Bank, and Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European CommissionRemaining competitive is fundamental for Europe’s future. We need faster economic growth and higher productivity to protect the quality of life for Europeans – from their jobs and incomes to their security and welfare.Europe must act. Our competitiveness is at risk. While a global revolution in artificial intelligence unfolds, the EU…

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The future of the office

It’s been a year and a half since McKinsey published “Empty spaces and hybrid places: The pandemic’s lasting impact on real estate.” The comprehensive report examined the effect the COVID-19 pandemic had on office attendance, occupancy, and demand. It also examined related factors, including residential moves from urban centers to the suburbs (which may mean fewer visits to the office) and online versus in-person shopping (which may affect the vibrancy…

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New Statutory Entitlements for Neonatal Leave and Pay in the United Kingdom

Quick Hits Under the Neonatal Care (Leave and Pay) Act 2023, employed parents whose babies are admitted to neonatal care within the first twenty-eight days of birth and remain in hospital for at least seven consecutive days have a right to up to twelve weeks of leave and pay. The act aims to allow new parents necessary time during challenging circumstances without interfering with their maternity, paternity, or parental leave.…

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Mining for operational excellence

The word ‘boomtown’ was practically invented for the mining industry, which has a history of gold rush euphoria followed by equally intense busts. The pattern has continued through the past decade, with mining companies buffeted by a global pandemic, trade tensions, and geopolitical conflicts (Exhibit 1).Very few of them have been able to capitalize on the peak periods to prepare for downturns. Instead, as we noted in 2022, the mining…

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Stanford women’s basketball players teach kids data science through sports

For anyone serious about becoming a top athlete, well-known steps to success include intense conditioning, a health-conscious diet, and grueling hours of practice. However, a unit developed by Stanford Graduate School of Education (GSE) Professor Jo Boaler highlights a variable often overlooked in the formula for athletic achievement: the ability to use data to identify pain points in performance and adjust accordingly.For the new Basketball Data Analytics unit – published on youcubed,…

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The New Challenges of Brand Management

Frontiers In the digital age, brand is signaled by marketers, but meaning is cocreated with consumers. Marcus Collins January 30, 2025 Reading Time: 10 min  Topics Frontiers An MIT SMR initiative exploring how technology is reshaping the practice of management. More in this series Jon Krause/theispot.com The image and meaning a brand conveys have never been entirely within the owner’s control; they have always been in dialogue with the world…

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The GenAI Focus Shifts to Innovation at Colgate-Palmolive

Topics AI in Action This column series looks at the biggest data and analytics challenges facing modern companies and dives deep into successful use cases that can help other organizations accelerate their AI progress. More in this series subscribe-icon Subscribe Share Carolyn Geason-Beissel/MIT SMR | Getty Images Colgate-Palmolive, the consumer products giant whose origins date back to 1806, has long been a data- and insights-oriented company. It has gathered consumer…

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AI Photo Analysis Illuminates How Personality Traits Predict Career Trajectories‌

Personality characteristics have long been thought to predict a wide range of personal outcomes, including career success: being conscientious, for example, will take you further professionally than, say, being neurotic. ‌ However, because personality has primarily been measured through surveys, obtaining large-scale, detailed data on personality traits has been challenging. Furthermore, these surveys are often given in high-stakes situations, such as when applying for a job, and people may be…

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Unlocking the next frontier of personalized marketing

Here’s the challenge facing brands and retailers: Communicate clearly with a vast array of consumers who speak thousands of languages, hail from countless different cultures and socioeconomic backgrounds, and make purchasing decisions based on highly personal preferences. It’s no easy feat to reach all of these consumers on a broad scale in an authentic way. For some time now, companies have been trying to address customer needs through personalization, using…

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The Main Drivers and Aims of the Iran-Russia Comprehensive Strategic Partnership Treaty

The Comprehensive Strategic Partnership Treaty does not necessarily entail alignment and a desire to confront the US. Rather, its main goal is to utilise largely unused capacities in relations on the one hand and to try to define ordering mechanisms in the region on the other in order to provide for stability, interests, and more sustainable relations, writes Alireza Noori, Assistant professor at the Department of Political Science, Faculty of…

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IKEA Foundation pledges £2 million to Oxford initiative championing refugee leadership

The RLRH launched in 2020 to address the lack of refugee-authored scholarship and under-representation of refugees and displaced people in higher education, particularly at graduate level. By providing access to training, mentorship and funding, the RLRH aims to redistribute power and opportunity to researchers and students from displacement backgrounds so that they can challenge and change humanitarian policy for the benefit of future generations.After providing crucial early funding for the…

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The Stop Campus Hazing Act—The Bipartisan Effort to Prevent Hazing in Higher Education Settings

Quick Hits The SCHA requires that higher education institutions participating in Title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 programs collect, report, and publicly disclose hazing-related incidents and implement hazing prevention and awareness programs. The SCHA also mandates that institutions, as part of their Clery Reports, begin collecting hazing data and statistics as of January 1, 2025, and include, among other items, all hazing incidents that were reported to…

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DeepSeek R1 is now available on Azure AI Foundry and GitHub

DeepSeek R1 is now available in the model catalog on Azure AI Foundry and GitHub, joining a diverse portfolio of over 1,800 models, including frontier, open-source, industry-specific, and task-based AI models. As part of Azure AI Foundry, DeepSeek R1 is accessible on a trusted, scalable, and enterprise-ready platform, enabling businesses to seamlessly integrate advanced AI. DeepSeek R1 is now available in the model catalog on Azure AI Foundry and GitHub,…

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Continue ReadingDeepSeek R1 is now available on Azure AI Foundry and GitHub

Researchers develop new method to identify fake Covid-19 vaccines

The new method, published in npj Vaccines, analyses the vaccine vial label and its adhesive and therefore allows the vaccine vials to be retained in the supply chain. Furthermore, the study has shown that the technique can also differentiate genuine Covid-19 vaccine liquid from falsified vaccine surrogates, using a recently published method developed using non-Covid vaccines.The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 10.5% of medicines worldwide in low and middle-income…

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Early support for children living in marginalised communities can improve developmental outcomes

The Omama study, undertaken by Dr Michelle Fernandes and the F1000 research group, focused on Roma children living in poor communities in Eastern Slovakia who are subjected to the “triple threat” of poverty, stunting and early developmental delays, with many prevented from achieving their full developmental potential by age five years. The study compared neurodevelopmental outcomes at age two years between Roma children receiving a community-based early child development (ECD)…

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The Transformative Power of Hands-On vs. AI Training

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the workplace, and HR functions are no exception. From recruitment to onboarding and even manager training, AI-based platforms are becoming the go-to solution for many organizations. These programs promise scalable, customizable courses with instant feedback and on-demand accessibility, an enticing prospect for companies seeking efficiency. But when it comes to developing effective managers, the stakes are too high for a one-size-fits-all approach. According to Gallup,…

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Nature finance and biodiversity credits: A private sector road map to finance and act on nature

Closing the approximately $700 billion annual nature financing gap is essential to halting and reversing biodiversity loss by 2030. Alongside the necessary governmental action, the private sector has a critical role to play in mobilizing the funding needed. To support businesses in these efforts, this road map outlines the steps to develop and implement a nature strategy and a nature finance action plan. While focusing on biodiversity credits, the considerations…

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